毛细支气管炎
医学
支气管炎
沙丁胺醇
喉炎
气管炎
头孢克洛
重症监护医学
呼吸道
儿科
呼吸系统
哮喘
内科学
抗生素
微生物学
头孢菌素
生物
作者
Terhi Tapiainen,Janne Aittoniemi,Johanna Immonen,Heli Jylkkä,Tuula Meinander,Kirsi Nuolivirta,Ville Peltola,Eeva Salo,Raija Seuri,Satu‐Maaria Walle,Matti Korppi
摘要
Abstract Evidence‐based guidelines are needed to harmonise and improve the diagnostics and treatment of children's lower respiratory tract infections. Following a professional literature search, an interdisciplinary working group evaluated and graded the available evidence and constructed guidelines for treating laryngitis, bronchitis, wheezing bronchitis and bronchiolitis. Conclusion Currently available drugs were not effective in relieving cough symptoms. Salbutamol inhalations could relieve the symptoms of wheezing bronchitis and should be administered via a holding chamber. Nebulised adrenaline or inhaled or oral glucocorticoids did not reduce hospitalisation rates or relieve symptoms in infants with bronchiolitis and should not be routinely used.
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