卟啉嗪
结晶度
电导率
材料科学
质子
共价有机骨架
块(置换群论)
质子交换膜燃料电池
膜
化学工程
化学
高分子化学
复合材料
多孔性
物理化学
生物化学
物理
几何学
数学
量子力学
工程类
作者
Yoon‐Kwang Im,Dong-Gue Lee,Hyuk‐Jun Noh,Soo‐Young Yu,Javeed Mahmood,SangYoung Lee,Jong‐Beom Baek
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202203250
摘要
Abstract Fused aromatic networks (FANs) have been studied in efforts to overcome the low physicochemical stability of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs), while preserving crystallinity. Herein, we describe the synthesis of a highly stable and crystalline FAN (denoted as Pz‐FAN) using pyrazine‐based building blocks to form porphyrazine (Pz) linkages via an irreversible reaction. Unlike most COFs and FANs, which are synthesized from two different building blocks, the new Pz‐FAN is formed using a single building block by self‐cyclotetramerization. Controlled and optimized reaction conditions result in a highly crystalline Pz‐FAN with physicochemical stability. The newly prepared Pz‐FAN displayed a high magnitude (1.16×10 −2 S cm −1 ) of proton conductivity compared to other reported FANs and polymers. Finally, the Pz‐FAN‐based membrane was evaluated for a proton‐exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), which showed maximum power and current densities of 192 mW cm −2 and 481 mA cm −2 , respectively.
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