RIFM low-exposure fragrance ingredients safety assessment

光毒性 遗传毒性 生殖毒性 CAS注册表号 毒性 环境安全 医学 终点测定 皮肤致敏 药理学 毒理 未观察到不良反应水平 敏化 化学 内科学 环境卫生 临床试验 人类健康 生物 免疫学 体外 生物化学
作者
A.M. Api,D. Belsito,S. Biserta,D. Botelho,M. Bruze,G.A. Burton,J. Buschmann,M.A. Cancellieri,M.L. Dagli,M. Date,W. Dekant,C. Deodhar,A.D. Fryer,S. Gadhia,L. Jones,K. Joshi,A. Lapczynski,M. Lavelle,D.C. Liebler,M. Na,D. O’Brien,A. Patel,T.M. Penning,G. Ritacco,F. Rodríguez-Ropero,J. Romine,N. Sadekar,D. Salvito,T.W. Schultz,F. Siddiqi,I.G. Sipes,G. Sullivan,Y. Thakkar,Y. Tokura,S. Tsang
出处
期刊:Food and Chemical Toxicology [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:149: 111981-111981 被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.fct.2021.111981
摘要

The existing information supports the use of these materials as described in this safety assessment. The 167 materials identified in this assessment were evaluated for genotoxicity, repeated dose toxicity, reproductive toxicity, local respiratory toxicity, phototoxicity/photoallergenicity, skin sensitization, and environmental safety. Target data, read-across analogs and TTC show that these materials are not expected to be genotoxic. The repeated dose, reproductive, and local respiratory toxicity endpoints were evaluated using the TTC for their respective Cramer Classes (see Fig. 1 below) and the exposure to these materials is below the TTC. The skin sensitization endpoint was completed using the DST for non-reactive and reactive materials (900 μg/cm2 and 64 μg/cm2, respectively); exposures are below the DST. The phototoxicity/photoallergenicity endpoints were evaluated based on UV spectra; these materials are not expected to be phototoxic/photoallergenic. The environmental endpoints were evaluated; the materials were found not to be PBT as per the IFRA Environmental Standards, and their risk quotients, based on their current volume of use in Europe and North America (i.e., PEC/PNEC), are <1.
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