共轭微孔聚合物
材料科学
微型多孔材料
聚合物
共轭体系
无定形固体
亚苯基
纳米技术
高分子科学
有机电子学
有机聚合物
共聚物
高分子化学
化学工程
有机化学
复合材料
化学
物理
晶体管
电压
量子力学
工程类
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.200801971
摘要
Abstract Conjugated microporous polymers are of great interest because they have potential to combine high surface areas in the dry state with physical properties relevant to organic electronics. A series of recent reports has shown that materials such as poly(aryleneethynylene)s (PAEs), poly(phenyl‐ene butadiynylene)s, poly(phenylene vinylene), poly( p ‐phenylene)s, polysilanes, polyanilines, and polytriazines can be produced as microporous networks with apparent Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface areas of more than 1000 m 2 g −1 in some cases. Micropore size and surface area can be synthetically fine tuned in amorphous PAE polymers and copolymers, something which was previously thought to be the preserve of ordered crystalline materials such as metal organic frameworks. We review in this Research News article recent progress made by our group and others with particular emphasis on the possible future applications of these materials.
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