纳米颗粒
锌
电子转移
光催化
粒子(生态学)
质子
材料科学
钛
纳米技术
质子耦合电子转移
光化学
化学
催化作用
冶金
物理
生物化学
海洋学
量子力学
地质学
作者
Joel N. Schrauben,R. Hayoun,Carolyn N. Valdez,Miles N. Braten,Lila Fridley,James M. Mayer
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2012-06-07
卷期号:336 (6086): 1298-1301
被引量:368
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1220234
摘要
Pluses and Minuses Because of their high surface area and tunable electronic structure, nanoparticles are of interest for next-generation photocatalysis and light-harvesting applications. Many of these applications involve electron transfer events at the particle surface after light absorption. Schrauben et al. (p. 1298 ) now show, through a series of radical trap kinetic studies, that proton transfer can concurrently accompany electron transfer at the solvent interfaces of two common nanoparticle formulations (oxides of titanium and of zinc). The results may help in the optimization of particle structure and energetics.
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