Antitumor activity and safety of FPA144, an ADCC-enhanced, FGFR2b isoform-selective monoclonal antibody, in patients with FGFR2b+ gastric cancer and advanced solid tumors.

医学 单克隆抗体 抗体依赖性细胞介导的细胞毒性 癌症研究 抗体 癌症 单克隆 肿瘤科 内科学 免疫学
作者
Jeeyun Lee,Johanna C. Bendell,Sun Young Rha,Yung‐Jue Bang,Lisa J. Clark,Hong Xiang,Kristen L. Pierce,Kartik Krishnan,Robert Sikorski,Drew W. Rasco
出处
期刊:Journal of Clinical Oncology [American Society of Clinical Oncology]
卷期号:34 (15_suppl): 2502-2502 被引量:7
标识
DOI:10.1200/jco.2016.34.15_suppl.2502
摘要

2502 Background: FGFR2b-overexpressing gastric cancer is a distinct setting with poor prognosis. FPA144, a humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody directed against FGFR2b, has been engineered for enhanced ADCC and specific FGFR2 signaling blockade. FPA144-001 is a two-part first-in-human Phase 1 study of FPA144 monotherapy: Part 1 dose escalation in patients with advanced solid tumors (Part 1A) and advanced gastric cancer (Part 1B); and Part 2 expansion to evaluate the safety, PK and early efficacy in selected gastric cancer patients treated at the recommended dose (RD). Methods: Part 1A was a 3+3 design to assess safety and PK of FPA144 and to establish a RD. Patients with gastric cancer were enrolled in parallel Part 1B cohorts to provide gastric cancer PK. Part 2 eligibility requires a diagnosis of gastric cancer and tissue for FGFR2b expression analysis. Tumor testing is done centrally using a proprietary FGFR2b-selective IHC assay. Results: Part 1 of the study enrolled 27 patients – 19 in Part 1A and 8 in Part 1B, including 6 patients with FGFR2b-overexpressing gastric cancer tumors in Part 1B. No DLTs, treatment-related SAEs or treatment delays were observed during dose escalation; 15mg/kg q2w is the dose being explored in Part 2. Fatigue and decreased appetite were the most common treatment-related AEs. In Part 1A, a patient with recurrent bladder cancer treated at 3mg/kg had radiographic and metabolic disappearance of lesions by day 50. Of 6 FGFR2b-overexpressing gastric cancer patients in Part 1B, 2 achieved PRs (1 confirmed, 1 unconfirmed at time of analysis) and 3 demonstrated SD as best response (2 confirmed, 1 unconfirmed). Initial PK analysis demonstrates that FPA144 exposure in subjects with gastric cancer is similar to that in other solid malignancies. Updated safety, PK, and efficacy data will be presented. Conclusions: FPA144, an afucosylated monoclonal antibody directed against FGFR2b, has a well-tolerated safety profile: no DLTs in dose escalation and no treatment-related SAEs to date. Early evidence of single-agent anti-tumor effect in patients with FGFR2b-overexpressing gastric cancer and bladder cancer has been observed. Clinical trial information: NCT02318329.

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