油胺
材料科学
量子点
钙钛矿(结构)
正交晶系
带隙
光伏系统
配体(生物化学)
相(物质)
能量转换效率
光电子学
电子传输链
纳米技术
钝化
纳米晶
化学工程
结晶学
晶体结构
图层(电子)
有机化学
生态学
化学
受体
工程类
生物
生物化学
作者
Keqiang Chen,Qiaohui Zhong,Wen Chen,Binghua Sang,Yingwei Wang,Tingqiang Yang,Yueli Liu,Yupeng Zhang,Han Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201900991
摘要
Abstract Cubic phase CsPbI 3 (α‐CsPbI 3 ) perovskite quantum dots (QDs) have received extensive attention due to their all‐inorganic composition and suitable band gap (1.73 eV). However, α‐CsPbI 3 QDs might convert to δ‐CsPbI 3 (orthorhombic phase with indirect band gap of 2.82 eV) due to easy loss of surface ligands. In addition, commonly used long‐chain ligands (oleic acid, OA, and oleylamine, OLA) hinder efficient charge transport in optoelectronic devices. In order to relieve these drawbacks, OA, OLA, octanoic acid, and octylamine are used as capping ligands for synthesizing high‐quality α‐CsPbI 3 QDs. The results indicate that these QDs exhibit excellent optical properties and long‐term stability compared to QDs capped only with OA and OLA. Moreover, QDs with shorter ligands exhibit an enhanced charge transport rate, which improves the power conversion efficiency of photovoltaic devices from 7.76% to 11.87%.
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