材料科学
光电子学
记忆电阻器
纳米技术
二极管
晶体管
半导体
电阻随机存取存储器
光电探测器
制作
灵活性(工程)
带隙
神经形态工程学
计算机科学
电气工程
电压
工程类
机器学习
病理
统计
医学
人工神经网络
替代医学
数学
作者
Jaeho Choi,Ji Su Han,Kootak Hong,Soo Young Kim,Ho Won Jang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201704002
摘要
Abstract Fascinating characteristics of halide perovskites (HPs), which cannot be seen in conventional semiconductors and metal oxides, have boosted the application of HPs in electronic devices beyond optoelectronics such as solar cells, photodetectors, and light‐emitting diodes. Here, recent advances in HP‐based memory and logic devices such as resistive‐switching memories (i.e., resistive random access memory (RRAM) or memristors), transistors, and artificial synapses are reviewed, focusing on inherently exotic properties of HPs: i) tunable bandgap, ii) facile majority carrier control, iii) fast ion migration, and iv) superflexibility. Various fabrication techniques of HP thin films from solution‐based methods to vacuum processes are introduced. Up‐to‐date work in the field, emphasizing the compositional flexibility of HPs, suggest that HPs are promising candidates for next‐generation electronic devices. Taking advantages of their unique electrical properties, low‐cost and low‐temperature synthesis, and compositional and mechanical flexibility, HPs have enormous potential to provide a new platform for future electronic devices and explosively intensive studies will pave the way in finding new HP materials beyond conventional silicon‐based semiconductors to keep up with “More‐than‐Moore” times.
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