喹喔啉
化学
烷基
偶氮二异丁腈
烷基化
原子转移自由基聚合
组合化学
药物化学
光化学
有机化学
催化作用
聚合物
共聚物
聚合
作者
Dirk Leifert,Armido Studer
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201606023
摘要
Abstract A simple method for the preparation of functionalized quinoxalines is reported. Starting from readily accessible ortho ‐diisocyanoarenes and (perfluoro)alkyl iodides, the quinoxaline core is constructed during (perfluoro)alkylation by atom transfer radical addition (ATRA), resulting in 2‐iodo‐3‐(perfluoro)alkylquinoxalines. The radical cascades are readily initiated either with visible light or by using α,α′‐azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN). The heteroarene products are obtained in high yields (up to 94 %), and the method can be readily scaled up. Useful follow‐up chemistry documents the value of the novel radical quinoxaline synthesis.
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