Graphical visualisation assist analysis of indoor environmental performance: Impact of atrium spaces on public buildings in cold climates

建筑工程 可视化 计算机科学 室内空气质量 环境质量 热舒适性 建筑环境 图形 云计算 土木工程 工程类 人工智能 气象学 物理 法学 操作系统 环境工程 理论计算机科学 政治学
作者
Junjie Li,Shuai Lu,Qingguo Wang
出处
期刊:Indoor and Built Environment [SAGE Publishing]
卷期号:27 (3): 331-347 被引量:12
标识
DOI:10.1177/1420326x16674345
摘要

The buffer effect provided by an atrium is one typical passive strategy used in sustainable building design. Based on a comprehensive evaluation framework that includes both satisfaction and comfort, this research develops two types of graphical visualisation info-graphs. One is a compass reflecting the occupant satisfaction voting, which conveys the level of satisfaction occupants have with the architectural design. The results reflect the health level of the occupants, as well as how efficiently resources are used. The second info-graph is a data cloud that can be used to display a building’s physical environment, and thus convey the distribution of the characteristics of physical environment, such as thermal comfort, lighting, and the acoustic and indoor air quality throughout the entire building. This data cloud directly displays the impact of the passive space on the main building space. Its results illustrate how effectively the building’s indoor environment provides the required levels of occupant comfort and quality of life. Finally, this research uses an example of a green building in a cold climate in China to display its unique method of graphical visualisation analysis. The results highlight the level of environmental performance of the object building in two kinds of info-graphs, as well as optimised possibilities for the atrium and the entire building in both the design and renovation phases.
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