硼酸化
化学
芳基
位阻效应
配体锥角
磷化氢
配体(生物化学)
钯
组合化学
催化作用
药物化学
有机化学
烷基
生物化学
几何学
数学
受体
锥面
作者
Jairus L. Lamola,Paseka T. Moshapo,Cedric W. Holzapfel,Banothile C. E. Makhubela,Munaka Christopher Maumela
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2023.154432
摘要
A study on the effects of ligand steric bulk in the Pd-catalysed borylation of ortho-substituted aryl bromides and chlorides under mild conditions (25 – 80 °C) is described. Catalysts derived from the less hindered biaryl phobane[3.3.1] 1 (cone angle = 178.5°) have demonstrated high efficiency for borylation of a wide array of ortho-substituted aryl bromides. Dialkylbiaryl phosphine 5 (cone angle = 181.3°) and biaryl phosphacycle 2 (cone angle = 220.0°) exhibited suitable ligand steric bulk for facile Pd-catalysed borylation of ortho-substituted aryl chlorides.
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