氨基酸
铜
苯丙氨酸
甘氨酸
丙氨酸
产量(工程)
吸附
材料科学
化学
组合化学
有机化学
生物化学
冶金
作者
Ning Li,Chenliang Pan,Guang Lu,Houhe Pan,Yuesheng Han,Kang Wang,Peng Jin,Qingyun Liu,Jianzhuang Jiang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202311023
摘要
Abstract Electrocatalytic synthesis of amino acids provides a promising green and efficient pathway to manufacture the basic substances of life. Herein, reaction of 2,5‐perfluroalkyl‐terepthalohydrazide and tris(4‐µ 2 ‐O‐carboxaldehyde‐pyrazolato‐N, N′)‐tricopper affords a crystalline trinuclear copper cluster‐containing organic framework, named F‐Cu 3 ‐OF. Incorporation of abundant hydrophobic perfluroalkyl groups inside the channels of F‐Cu 3 ‐OF is revealed to successfully suppress the hydrogen evolution reaction via preventing H + cation with large polarity from the framework of F‐Cu 3 ‐OF and in turn increasing the adsorption of other substrates with relatively small polarity like NO 3 − and keto acids on the active sites. The copper atoms with short distance in the trinuclear copper clusters of F‐Cu 3 ‐OF enable simultaneous activization of NO 3 − and keto acids, facilitating the following synergistic and efficient C─N coupling on the basis of in situ spectroscopic investigations together with theoretical calculation. Combination of these effects leads to efficient electroproduction of various amino acids including glycine, alanine, leucine, valine, and phenylalanine from NO 3 − and keto acids with a Faraday efficiency of 42%–71% and a yield of 187–957 µmol cm −2 h −1 , representing the thus far best performance. This work shall be helpful for developing economical, eco‐friendly, and high‐efficiency strategy for the production of amino acids and other life substances.
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