An Indicator Based Evolutionary Algorithm for Multiparty Multiobjective Knapsack Problems

As a special case of the multiobjective optimization problem, the multiobjective knapsack problem (MOKP) widely exists in real-world applications. Currently, most algorithms used to solve MOKPs assume that these problems involve only one decision maker (DM). However, some complex MOKPs often involve more than one decision makers and we call such problems multiparty multiobjective knapsack problems (MPMOKPs). Existing algorithms cannot solve MPMOKPs effectively. To the best of our knowledge, there is only a little attention paid to MPMOKPs. In this paper, inspired by existing SMS-EMOA, we propose a novel indicator-based algorithm called SMS-MPEMOA to solve MPMOKPs, which aims to search solutions to satisfy all decision makers as much as possible. SMS-MPEMOA is compared with several state-of-the-art multiparty multiobjective optimization algorithms (MPMOEAs) on the benchmarks and the experimental results demonstrate that SMS-MPEMOA is very competitive.