Synchronous Supraclavicular Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer and Liposuction for Gynecological Cancer-Related Lower Extremity Lymphedema: A Clinical Comparative Analysis of Three Different Procedures

Gynecological cancer-related lower extremity lymphedema (GC-LEL), a chronic, progressive condition, lacks a standardized treatment. Currently, supraclavicular vascularized lymph node transfer (SC-VLNT) is a favored approach in the treatment of lymphedema, and there is a trend toward combination technology. This study conducts a comparative analysis of three techniques for treating GC-LEL with simultaneous SC-VLNT and liposuction.