Deep‐Blue Narrowband Hetero[6]helicenes Showing Circularly Polarized Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Toward High‐Performance OLEDs

材料科学 光电子学 有机发光二极管 光致发光 发光 电致发光 螺旋烯 量子产额 荧光 发色团 光化学 分子 光学 纳米技术 化学 物理 有机化学 图层(电子)
作者
Zeyuan Ye,Han Wu,Yulin Xu,Tao Hua,Guohao Chen,Zhanxiang Chen,Xiaojun Yin,Manli Huang,Ke Xu,Xiu‐Fang Song,Zhongyan Huang,Xialei Lv,Jingsheng Miao,Xiaosong Cao,Chuluo Yang
出处
期刊:Advanced Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:36 (1) 被引量:59
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202308314
摘要

Abstract Helicenes exhibit substantial potential as circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) active molecules. However, their application in circularly polarized organic light‐emitting diodes (CP‐OLEDs) is typically hindered by the challenge of integrating both high color purity and efficient triplet‐harvesting capability, particularly in the blue spectral region. Herein, a series of hetero[6]helicene‐based emitters that is strategically engineered through the helical extension of a deep‐blue double‐boron‐based multiple resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR‐TADF) motif, is introduced. Importantly, the helical extension does not cause apparent structural deformation or perturb frontier molecular orbitals; thus, preserving the deep‐blue emission and MR‐TADF characteristics of the parent molecule. This approach also leads to reduced reorganization energy, resulting in emitters with narrower linewidth and higher photoluminescence quantum yield. Further, the helical motif enhances the racemization barrier and leads to improved CPL performance with luminescence dissymmetry factor values up to 1.5 × 10 −3 . Exploiting these merits, devices incorporating the chiral dopants demonstrate deep‐blue emission within the Broadcast Service Television 2020 color‐gamut range, record external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) up to 29.3%, and have distinctive circularly polarized electroluminescence (CPEL) signals. Overall, the authors’ findings underscore the helical extension as a promising strategy for designing narrowband chiroptical materials and advancing high‐definition displays.
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