阳极
材料科学
过电位
枝晶(数学)
涂层
化学工程
阴极
极化(电化学)
金属
纳米技术
冶金
电化学
化学
电极
几何学
数学
物理化学
工程类
作者
Lijun Tang,Jian Gao,Liang Xue,Qian Zhang,Zhiguo Lv,Yong‐Chao Zhang,Xiaodong Zhu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-10-15
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202407153
摘要
Abstract Dendrite growth and interfacial side reactions on Zn anode seriously affect the safety and service life of Zn ions batteries. Interface engineering is an effective way to solve these problems. Here, a liquid metal‐ZnO composite coating with high ionic conductivity is creatively designed, which not only reduces the Zn 2+ diffusion barrier but also increases the hydrogen evolution overpotential, thereby eliminating dendrite growth behavior and corrosion on the modified Zn anode. Moreover, its unique structure induces Zn deposition into the inner of coating, which can effectively avoid the volume expansion in the deposit layer of Zn anode. Therefore, it can cycle for 3 000 h at an ultra‐small polarization of 28 mV at 1 mA cm −2 , and the microbattery assembled in combination with the MnO 2 cathode also maintains 2 000 cycles with high Coulomb efficiency, providing a general idea for the development of the next generation of rechargeable metal batteries.
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