Longitudinal changes in executive function in autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta‐analyses

神经质的 自闭症 自闭症谱系障碍 心理学 心理信息 纵向研究 荟萃分析 发展心理学 临床心理学 梅德林 医学 病理 政治学 法学
作者
Michael K. Yeung,Jieru Bai,Ki-Leung Mak
出处
期刊:Autism Research [Wiley]
卷期号:17 (10): 2045-2063 被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1002/aur.3196
摘要

Individuals with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis show impairment in executive function (EF). However, findings are mixed regarding differences in the age effect on EF between autistic individuals and persons with typical development (TD). Questions remain regarding whether the age-related trajectories of EF in ASD are the same as or different from those in TD. To bridge this knowledge gap, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analyses of longitudinal studies that compared age-related changes in EF between ASD and TD groups (preregistration: osf.io/j5764). A literature search was conducted using PubMed, PsycINFO, and Web of Science on January 29, 2024. After screening by two independent reviewers, 14 longitudinal studies were included. Random-effects meta-analyses of studies involving a maximum total of 518 autistic and 3558 TD children and adolescents (mean baseline ages: 5.7-12.0 years) showed that ASD had significantly poorer EF than TD at both baseline and follow-up. However, there was no significant group difference in the age-related change in EF across domains, including working memory, inhibition, shifting, and planning. Robust Bayesian meta-analyses also provided substantial evidence in favor of the null hypothesis that ASD and TD groups showed similar changes over time for most EF processes. Limitations of the literature included the limited number of longitudinal studies and a narrow range of developmental stages and EF constructs analyzed across studies. Altogether, these findings suggest that autistic children and adolescents generally can improve in EF over time similarly to their neurotypical peers. This has important implications for parents and educators, encouraging appropriate EF training and intervention for autistic children and adolescents at an early stage.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
刚刚
Janet发布了新的文献求助10
1秒前
芹菜完成签到,获得积分10
2秒前
徐徐关注了科研通微信公众号
3秒前
4秒前
蒋常平完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
5秒前
传奇3应助totoro采纳,获得10
6秒前
852发布了新的文献求助10
6秒前
量子星尘发布了新的文献求助10
7秒前
佳佳应助notsoeasy采纳,获得10
7秒前
沉静冬灵应助CC采纳,获得20
7秒前
zzqblue发布了新的文献求助10
8秒前
9秒前
天天快乐应助bbsun09采纳,获得10
9秒前
乖猫要努力应助休斯顿采纳,获得10
10秒前
蒋常平发布了新的文献求助10
10秒前
11秒前
GT发布了新的文献求助10
12秒前
九粒发布了新的文献求助10
13秒前
13秒前
田様应助akjsi采纳,获得10
13秒前
典雅雨寒发布了新的文献求助10
14秒前
14秒前
15秒前
16秒前
17秒前
柏月发布了新的文献求助10
19秒前
繁多星发布了新的文献求助10
21秒前
totoro发布了新的文献求助10
21秒前
akjsi发布了新的文献求助10
23秒前
勤恳的海豚应助夏傥采纳,获得10
25秒前
27秒前
28秒前
赘婿应助Janet采纳,获得10
29秒前
31秒前
李爱国应助舒庆春采纳,获得10
31秒前
韩涵发布了新的文献求助10
32秒前
bkagyin应助醉熏的一鸣采纳,获得10
33秒前
舒服的白云完成签到 ,获得积分10
35秒前
高分求助中
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
Picture Books with Same-sex Parented Families: Unintentional Censorship 700
ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 12th edition 500
Nucleophilic substitution in azasydnone-modified dinitroanisoles 500
不知道标题是什么 500
Indomethacinのヒトにおける経皮吸収 400
Phylogenetic study of the order Polydesmida (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) 370
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3976210
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3520366
关于积分的说明 11203088
捐赠科研通 3256965
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1798570
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 877738
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 806516