Imbalance and balance: The distribution of land value-added benefits in postmining land use

From the viewpoint of risk sharing and benefit sharing, this paper analyzes the distribution of land value-added benefits in postmining land use (PMLU) and comprehensively considers the key factors affecting the distribution of land value-added benefits in PMLU. The key factors are stakeholders’ risk-sharing coefficients and contributions. Then, by establishing a land value-added benefits distribution model for PMLU based on the modified Shapley value, this paper studies the factors that affect the distribution of land value-added benefits and the relationship between them in PMLU. The results show that the formation of land value-added benefits in the process of PMLU is the result of the combined effect of investment capital increase, use conversion value added, supply and demand value added and policy value added. The government, enterprises, collective economic organizations and farmers act on various value-added factors and play different roles to form the final land value-added benefits. The risks in the process of land benefit value-added income distribution mainly include the social, economic and ecological and environment risks borne by the rights subjects.