机制(生物学)
蛋白质组学
牡蛎
化学
食品科学
生物
生物化学
生态学
物理
基因
量子力学
作者
Junbo Chu,Songyi Lin,Baoshang Fu,Xiangning Meng,Jun Qiang,Simin Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.140654
摘要
Fried oyster is a popular aquatic food product in East Asia, but nutrient loss during thermal processing become a significant concern. The goal of this research was to examine the impact of distinct frying techniques, including deep frying (DF), air frying (AF), and vacuum frying (VF), on the nutritional, textural and flavor characteristics of oysters. The VF method demonstrated superior retention of beneficial properties and flavor, and reduced protein and lipid oxidation compared to the DF and AF methods. Furthermore, proteomic analysis of oysters was attempted to explain the molecular mechanisms governing the influence of key differential proteins. 20 major differential proteins, including actin-2 protein, tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase and 1-alph, involved in oyster protein oxidation were identified, annotated and analyzed to elucidate their influence mechanisms. This research provides a deeper understanding of intricate interactions between frying techniques and oyster biochemistry, which offers valuable implications for enhancing food quality in seafood industry.
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