1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UC Davis Medical Center, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California 2Department of Public Health Sciences & Center for Healthcare Policy and Research, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California aEmail for corresponding author: [email protected] Disclosure: The Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest forms are provided with the online version of the article (https://links.lww.com/JBJS/I71).