Experience summary of a COVID-19 designated community hospital and its operation model

医学 社区医院 2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19) 分离(微生物学) 大流行 医疗急救 急诊医学 大学医院 严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2) 医疗 住院 护理部 内科学 传染病(医学专业) 疾病 微生物学 生物
作者
Zuo‐Feng Zhang,Shile CHENG,Qingzhou Cheng
出处
期刊:Panminerva Medica [Edizioni Minerva Medica]
卷期号:65 (4) 被引量:15
标识
DOI:10.23736/s0031-0808.20.03908-7
摘要

The aim of this study was to summarize the administration model of a COVID-19 designated hospital transformed from a community hospital to improve the emergency capacity of community hospitals and the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment of medical staff in the COVID-19 pandemic. This study analyzed the surrounding environment, ward layout, area management, treatment process, medical staff, and patient management of the designated community hospital. From February 5, 2020, to February 18, 2020, the designated community hospital has received 198 COVID-19 mild and general patients (including 41 in the hospital at the beginning of the period). Among them, 39 were transferred to module hospitals, 131 were discharged, and 28 were in the hospital at the end of the period, and none of them became severe. There were 41 medical staff, and none of them had COVID-19 infection. We have achieved excellent results in the prevention and control stratagems implemented in this new community-designated hospital that specializes in treating patients with COVID-19. Its diagnosis and treatment model has completed the treatment of COVID-19 patients successfully. After adjustment, this community hospital can shoulder the critical task of being a designated hospital for COVID-19, which includes admission, isolation, and therapy of suspected and mild COVID-19 patients, reducing the medical burden of superior hospitals. Our experience provides concepts for community hospitals to temporarily undertake medical responsibilities to reduce the spread of COVID-19 during the pandemic.
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