倍半氧化物
辉长岩
镧系元素
粉末衍射
热力学
材料科学
氧化物
同步加速器
固溶体
相(物质)
结晶学
化学
无机化学
物理
有机化学
核物理学
离子
作者
K.-P. Tseng,Qun Yang,S.J. McCormack,Waltraud M. Kriven
摘要
Abstract Oxides can experience structural transformations resulting from variations in cation oxidation states or coordination geometry upon thermal treatment. Whether such structural distortions can affect the stability of high‐entropy oxides has not been studied. In this research, a new, high‐entropy, lanthanide sesquioxide, Gd 0.4 Tb 0.4 Dy 0.4 Ho 0.4 Er 0.4 O 3 solid solution having a single phase, cubic‐bixbyite structure was synthesized, with no phase transformation from room temperature to 1650°C. The phase stability was examined via both in situ and ex situ, high‐temperature, synchrotron, X‐ray powder diffraction. This high‐entropy oxide could inhibit the phase transformations occurring in constituent monocation sesquioxides, Tb 2 O 3 and Gd 2 O 3 , via random arrangement of multications.
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