材料科学
氢氧化物
双金属
分解水
钴
氧化钴
氧化物
煅烧
普鲁士蓝
氢氧化钴
纳米材料
纳米技术
层状双氢氧化物
催化作用
无机化学
化学工程
电极
电化学
光催化
化学
冶金
物理化学
工程类
生物化学
作者
Yueqing Wang,Wei Ma,Jun Wang,Si Chen,Huaisheng Wang,Jintao Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201802939
摘要
Abstract The development of highly efficient and durable electrocatalysts is crucial for overall water splitting. Herein, the in situ scaffolding formation of 3D Prussian blue analogues (PBAs) on a variety of 2D or 1D metal hydroxides/oxides to fabricate hierarchical nanostructures is first demonstrated. Typically, cobalt hydroxide or oxide nanoarrays are used as the precursor and structural oriented template for the subsequent growth of 3D PBA nanocubes. The mechanism study reveals that the interfacial scaffolding process can be reversibly controlled via the in situ ion exchange process with adjusting coordination ions. Thus, the facile, versatile strategy can extend to successfully fabricate a variety of hierarchical PBA‐based nanostructures including on cobalt fluoride hydroxide, copper hydroxide, monometal or bimetal nickel–cobalt hydroxides, cobalt oxide, and manganese oxide nanosheets with structural tailor‐ability and chemical diversity. More interestingly, the metal nitride derivatives obtained via controlled calcination process exhibit good electrocatalytic activity for water splitting with low overpotentials, and remarkable durability for 1200 h, thanks to the superior intrinsic activity of bimetal nature and the scrupulous hierarchical structure. This versatile strategy provides a paradigm for rational design of PBA‐based functional nanomaterials, which is highly promising in energy conversion, storage, and electrocatalytic fields.
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