作者
Paul E. Oberstein,Víctor Moreno,Kanwal Raghav,Yong Sang Hong,Sae‐Won Han,Yu‐Li Su,Ying Yuan,Filippo Pietrantonio,Éric Van Cutsem,Cathy Eng,Joshua C. Curtin,Sanjib Chowdhury,Rianka Bhattacharya,Raymond Scott Maul,Ryota Iwasawa,Robert W. Schnepp,Roland Knoblauch,Meena Thayu,Gwo Fuang Ho,Han Sang Kim
摘要
135 Background: Amivantamab (ami), an EGFR-MET bispecific antibody with immune cell-directing activity, has shown preclinical activity in colorectal cancer (CRC) models. MET amplification is implicated in driving resistance to anti-EGFR therapies in metastatic CRC (mCRC). We hypothesize that dual, co-inhibition of EGFR and MET with ami could improve outcomes in relapsed/refractory mCRC. Methods: OrigAMI-1 (NCT05379595) is assessing the safety and efficacy of ami as monotherapy in patients (pts) with refractory mCRC in 3 separate cohorts (Table). Eligible pts were wild-type for KRAS, NRAS, BRAF, and EGFR ectodomain by ctDNA testing, without ERBB2/ HER2 amplification. Cohorts A and B included pts with left-sided mCRC without/with prior exposure to anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies, respectively, and cohort C included pts with right-sided mCRC. Safety population included all pts receiving the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D; 1050 mg [1400 mg, ≥80kg]). Investigator-assessed response per RECIST v1.1 is reported for evaluable pts with post-baseline disease assessment(s) or who discontinued for any reason. Ami plus FOLFOX or FOLFIRI is being explored in additional cohorts. Results: As of September 4, 2023, 93 pts were treated at RP2D; 89 were response evaluable (median follow-up: 4.4 mo). Median age was 60 years, 66% were male, and median prior lines of therapy were 2, with 94% receiving prior bevacizumab and 69% prior anti-EGFR therapy. Best timepoint responses were: Cohort A: 7/17, 41.2%; Cohort B: 13/54, 24.1%; Cohort C: 1/18, 5.6%. Disease control rates (DCR) were 88.2%, 72.2%, and 77.8% for Cohorts A, B, and C, respectively. Median duration of response (mDoR) for confirmed responders was 7.5 and 7.4 mo for Cohorts A and B, respectively. Treatment is ongoing for the responder in Cohort C. 10/13 responders (77%) remain on treatment. Preliminary biomarker data suggest ami may be active in alterations associated with anti-EGFR antibody resistance (eg, EML4-ALK fusion, PTEN). The most frequent treatment-emergent adverse events were rash (84%) and infusion-related reactions (53%). No new safety signals were observed. Updated results will be presented at the meeting. Conclusions: Ami monotherapy demonstrated promising, durable antitumor activity in refractory mCRC, including pts treated with prior anti-EGFR therapy and pts with right-sided disease. The safety profile of ami in mCRC is manageable and consistent with prior NSCLC experience. Clinical trial information: NCT05379595 . [Table: see text]