纳米晶
退火(玻璃)
材料科学
卤化物
试剂
钙钛矿(结构)
溴化物
晶格常数
化学工程
纳米技术
化学物理
结晶学
无机化学
化学
物理化学
光学
衍射
工程类
复合材料
物理
作者
Anirban Dutta,Sumit Kumar Dutta,Samrat Das Adhikari,Narayan Pradhan
出处
期刊:ACS energy letters
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2018-01-10
卷期号:3 (2): 329-334
被引量:157
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsenergylett.7b01226
摘要
For varying the size of perovskite nanocrystals, variation in the reaction temperature and tuning the ligand chain lengths are established as the key parameters for high-temperature solution-processed synthesis. These also require sharp cooling for obtaining desired dimensions and optical stability. In contrast, using preformed alkylammonium bromide salt as the precise dimension-controlling reagent, wide window size tunable CsPbBr3 nanocrystals were reported without varying the reaction temperature or changing the ligands. The size tunability even with ∼1 nm step growth regimes was achieved as a function of only the concentration of added alkylammonium bromide salt. Not only the cube shape but also the width varied in the sheet structures. Because these nanostructures lose their optical stability and crystal phase on prolonged annealing, stabilizing these in high-temperature synthesis for all-inorganic lead halide perovskites is important and remains challenging. In this aspect, this method proved to be more facile because it does not require sharp cooling, and the nanocrystals retained their phase and optical properties even upon prolonged annealing.
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