DNA旋转酶
DNA超螺旋
喹诺酮类
司帕沙星
拓扑异构酶
药品
抗生素
药理学
化学
医学
微生物学
生物
DNA
氧氟沙星
环丙沙星
DNA复制
生物化学
大肠杆菌
基因
作者
Jagdish K. Sahu,Arun Kumar Mishra
出处
期刊:Current Drug Discovery Technologies
[Bentham Science]
日期:2018-12-10
卷期号:16 (3): 259-264
被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.2174/1570163815666180502165014
摘要
Ozenoxacin is one of the potent quinolone antibiotics, recently approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) with reported pharmacology to treat the impetigo. The demand for better acting topical formulation is increasing day by day. The present review is an attempt to summarize the facts behind the chemistry and biological applications of Ozenoxacin. Mechanism of Action: This novel drug being a quinolone antibiotic compound, acts by inhibiting DNA gyrase A and topoisomerase IV and affects supercoiling, supercoil relaxation, chromosomal condensation, chromosomal decatenation and many others. Pharmacology: Ozenoxacin has demonstrated to have a bactericidal activity against organisms, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus pyogenes. Ozenoxacin is non-fluorinated quinolone and being developed for the other dermatological bacterial infections as well. No sign of genotoxicity was observed when tested experimentally.The present review also covers the complete picture of pharmacokinetics, clinical trials, toxicity and future scope and possible avenues in this arena.
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