伪随机数发生器
NIST公司
混乱的
逻辑图
计算机科学
算法
量子
发电机(电路理论)
随机数生成
理论计算机科学
统计物理学
人工智能
量子力学
物理
功率(物理)
自然语言处理
作者
A. Akhshani,Amir Akhavan,Akbar Mobaraki,Siew-Choo Lim,Z. Hassan
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cnsns.2013.06.017
摘要
For many years dissipative quantum maps were widely used as informative models of quantum chaos. In this paper, a new scheme for generating good pseudo-random numbers (PRNG), based on quantum logistic map is proposed. Note that the PRNG merely relies on the equations used in the quantum chaotic map. The algorithm is not complex, which does not impose high requirement on computer hardware and thus computation speed is fast. In order to face the challenge of using the proposed PRNG in quantum cryptography and other practical applications, the proposed PRNG is subjected to statistical tests using well-known test suites such as NIST, DIEHARD, ENT and TestU01. The results of the statistical tests were promising, as the proposed PRNG successfully passed all these tests. Moreover, the degree of non-periodicity of the chaotic sequences of the quantum map is investigated through the Scale index technique. The obtained result shows that, the sequence is more non-periodic. From these results it can be concluded that, the new scheme can generate a high percentage of usable pseudo-random numbers for simulation and other applications in scientific computing.
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