分子诊断学
检测点注意事项
注意事项
核酸
环介导等温扩增
核酸法
核酸检测
纳米技术
计算机科学
材料科学
化学
生物
DNA
生物信息学
医学
护理部
生物化学
免疫学
作者
Ziyue Li,Shuo Zhang,Jiongyu Zhang,Lori Avery,David Banach,Hui Zhao,Changchun Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202310066
摘要
Abstract Simple, sensitive, and accurate molecular diagnostics are critical for preventing rapid spread of infection and initiating early treatment of diseases. However, current molecular detection methods typically rely on extensive nucleic acid sample preparation and expensive instrumentation. Here, a simple, fully integrated, lab‐in‐a‐magnetofluidic tube (LIAMT) platform is presented for “sample‐to‐result” molecular detection of virus. By leveraging magnetofluidic transport of micro/nano magnetic beads, the LIAMT device integrates viral lysis, nucleic acid extraction, isothermal amplification, and CRISPR detection within a single engineered microcentrifuge tube. To enable point‐of‐care molecular diagnostics, a palm‐sized processor is developed for magnetofluidic separation, nucleic acid amplification, and visual fluorescence detection. The LIAMT platform is applied to detect SARS‐CoV‐2 and HIV viruses, achieving a detection sensitivity of 73.4 and 63.9 copies µL −1 , respectively. Its clinical utility is further demonstrated by detecting SARS‐CoV‐2 and HIV in clinical samples. This simple, affordable, and portable LIAMT platform holds promise for rapid and sensitive molecular diagnostics of infectious diseases at the point‐of‐care.
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