[Chinese surgical diagnosis and treatment consensus on slow transit constipation (2023 edition)].

In recent years, advancements have been made in both basic and surgical research of slow-transit constipation (STC). However, compelling references for surgeons in the clinical practice of STC have been lacking, particularly on preoperative evaluation and the choice of surgical procedures. In order to further standardize the diagnosis, assessment and surgical management of STC, Chinese Medical Doctor Association Anorectal Doctor Branch and its Functional Diseases Committee selected relevant experts in the field of STC surgery in China to form the Editorial and Review Committee of the Expert Consensus on Diagnosis, Evaluation and Surgical Management of STC in China. By meticulously reviewing relevant literature from both domestic and international sources and integrating the clinical expertise of the panel of experts, the committee has formulated 20 recommendations. These recommendations aim to establish standardized processes for surgical diagnosis and treatment of STC, ultimately elevating the overall diagnostic and therapeutic standards for STC across China.近年来，慢传输型便秘（STC）的基础与外科诊疗研究均取得了一定的进展，但我国外科医师在STC临床实践时，尤其在术前评估和术式选择等方面仍然缺乏权威的参考。为进一步规范STC的临床诊断、评估和外科处理，中国医师协会肛肠医师分会和功能性疾病专业委员会遴选我国STC外科领域相关专家，组成《中国慢传输型便秘诊断评估与外科处理专家共识》编审委员会，围绕STC的诊断、鉴别诊断、非手术治疗和手术治疗，通过检索国内外文献结合专家们的临床经验提出了20条推荐意见，旨在规范我国STC的外科诊疗流程，提高我国STC的总体诊治水平。.