solation of Salmonella Kentucky from Scrotal Abscess: A Rare Case Report

Infections due to Non Typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) are emerging as a major health problem for both humans and animals worldwide including in India. In humans, NTS infections routinely remain restricted to the intestinal tract and may or may not manifest as a clinical illness but in immunocompromised patients systemic involvement may result in frank bacteraemia or focal involvement depending on the site of localisation. A 70-year-old, male presented to the Emergency Department with complaints of pain for about five days, on the right side of the scrotum. A drained pus sample was received at the Department of Microbiology for culture and sensitivity. Salmonella kentucky was identified by standard microbiological techniques. Here the authors present a case of scrotal abscess caused by Salmonella kentucky in an old immunocompromised patient and this possibly appears to be the first case report of scrotal involvement from India. No single diagnostic approach may be able to identify the NTS up to the species level. To determine the identity of organisms in cases where individual labs may not have the necessary capacity to produce the results, it would be extremely sensible from a scientific standpoint to create a network of cooperating labs with varying diagnostic capacities.