纳米技术
材料科学
分解水
DNA微阵列
化学
催化作用
基因表达
基因
生物化学
光催化
作者
Tongtian Guo,Liyu Chen,Yingwei Li,Kui Shen
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2022-06-26
卷期号:18 (29)
被引量:80
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202107739
摘要
Abstract Water electrolysis has attracted immense research interest, nevertheless the lack of low‐cost but efficient bifunctional electrocatalysts for both hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions greatly hinders its commercial applications. Herein, the controllable synthesis of ultrathin defect‐rich layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanoarrays assembled on metal‐organic framework (MOF)‐derived Co‐NC microarrays for boosting overall water splitting is reported. The Co‐NC microarrays can not only provide abundant nucleation sites to produce a large number of LDH nuclei for favoring the growth of ultrathin LDHs, but also help to inhibit their tendency to aggregate. Impressively, five types of ultrathin bimetallic LDH nanoarrays can be electrodeposited on the Co‐NC microarrays, forming desirable nanoarray‐on‐macroarray architectures, which show high uniformity with thicknesses from 1.5 to 1.9 nm. As expected, the electrocatalytic performance is significantly enhanced by exploiting the respective advantages of Co‐NC microarrays and ultrathin LDH nanoarrays as well as the potential synergies between them. Especially, the optimal Co‐NC@Ni 2 Fe‐LDH as both cathode and anode can afford the lowest cell voltage of 1.55 V at 10 mA cm ‐2 , making it one of the best earth‐abundant bifunctional electrocatalysts for water electrolysis. This study provides new insights into the rational design of highly‐active and low‐cost electrocatalysts and facilitates their promising applications in the fields of energy storage and conversion.
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