探测器
同轴
巧合
物理
吸收(声学)
衰减
半导体探测器
核物理学
光子
航程(航空)
放射源
光学
计算物理学
材料科学
医学
替代医学
电气工程
病理
复合材料
工程类
标识
DOI:10.1016/s0969-8043(00)00308-0
摘要
Direct mathematical methods to calculate total and full-energy peak (photopeak) efficiencies, coincidence correction factors and the source self-absorption of a closed end coaxial HPGe detector for Marinelli beaker sources have been derived. The source self-absorption is determined by calculating the photon path length in the source volume. The attenuation of photons by the Marinelli beaker and the detector cap materials is also calculated. In the experiments gamma aqueous sources containing several radionuclides covering the energy range from 60 to 1836 keV were used. By comparison, the theoretical and experimental full-energy peak efficiency values are in good agreement.
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