阳极
水溶液
阴极
电池(电)
锌
电解质
电化学
化学
无机化学
三聚体
电偶阳极
箔法
电化学窗口
化学工程
枝晶(数学)
电极
材料科学
有机化学
物理化学
二聚体
阴极保护
功率(物理)
复合材料
几何学
离子电导率
工程类
物理
量子力学
数学
作者
Nan Wang,Xiaoli Dong,Bingliang Wang,Zhaowei Guo,Zhuo Wang,Wang Ren-he,Xuan Qiu,Yonggang Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202005603
摘要
Abstract Aqueous zinc (Zn) batteries have been considered as promising candidates for grid‐scale energy storage. However, their cycle stability is generally limited by the structure collapse of cathode materials and dendrite formation coupled with undesired hydrogen evolution on the Zn anode. Herein we propose a zinc–organic battery with a phenanthrenequinone macrocyclic trimer (PQ‐MCT) cathode, a zinc‐foil anode, and a non‐aqueous electrolyte of a N , N ‐dimethylformamide (DMF) solution containing Zn 2+ . The non‐aqueous nature of the system and the formation of a Zn 2+ –DMF complex can efficiently eliminate undesired hydrogen evolution and dendrite growth on the Zn anode, respectively. Furthermore, the organic cathode can store Zn 2+ ions through a reversible coordination reaction with fast kinetics. Therefore, this battery can be cycled 20 000 times with negligible capacity fading. Surprisingly, this battery can even be operated in a wide temperature range from −70 to 150 °C.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI