材料科学
空位缺陷
过电位
密度泛函理论
钼
化学计量学
原子轨道
化学物理
物理化学
计算化学
结晶学
电化学
化学
冶金
电子
物理
量子力学
电极
作者
Liming Dai,Fanglei Yao,Yu Lei,Chenchen Fang,Jing Li,Liang Xue,Shengli Zhang,Pan Xiong,Yongsheng Fu,Jingwen Sun,Junwu Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202200974
摘要
Abstract An interstitial vacancy on molybdenum nitride has been determined as a negative factor towards the alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) by reason of upraising the d orbitals of Mo. Nevertheless, investigations aiming to eliminate the vacancies are rarely reported. Here, an interstitial reconfiguration method for the design of stoichiometric molybdenum carbonitride (Mo 2 CN) is proposed, in which the vacancies are fulfilled by lattice carbon. Multiple fine structural analyses alongside with the theoretical calculations indicate that beyond lower the d orbitals of Mo by the hybridization of additive p‐d orbitals, lattice carbon also behaves as the extra active center with exceptional H adsorption/desorption energy. Mo 2 CN reveals an adorable overpotential of − 84 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm −2 with a long‐term electrochemical stability by accompanying the nitrogen‐doped carbon substrate. It is anticipated that the vacancy‐eliminating concept will provide a constructive entry point for the rational design of electro‐catalysts and beyond.
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