Operation Performance Analysis of a Novel Renewable Energy‐Driven Multienergy Supply System Based on Wind, Photovoltaic, Concentrating Solar Power, Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzers, and Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

可再生能源 光伏系统 质子交换膜燃料电池 风力发电 电力系统 工艺工程 分布式发电 汽车工程 环境科学 计算机科学 工程类 电气工程 功率(物理) 燃料电池 物理 化学工程 量子力学
作者
Lintong Liu,Rongrong Zhai,Yangdi Hu,Siyuan Liu
出处
期刊:Energy technology [Wiley]
卷期号:11 (9) 被引量:11
标识
DOI:10.1002/ente.202300291
摘要

In pursuing clean energy systems and carbon neutrality, the efficient use of renewable energy is key. This research introduces a novel wind–solar–hydrogen multienergy supply (WSH‐MES) system, powered by renewables, designed to stabilize power output through regulated concentrating solar power (CSP) and proton exchange membrane electrolyzers (PEMEs). An active regulation strategy for thermal and hydrogen storage is developed to counterbalance the volatility of wind and photovoltaic power. Key results reveal that the WSH‐MES system surpasses WP–PV and WP–PV–CSP systems in reliability, reducing power supply loss probability to 2.81%. This improvement is largely due to the controlled CSP and PEME, which effectively mitigates the stochastic fluctuations in wind and solar power generation, thereby ensuring more stable and reliable power output. Moreover, the system achieves an 80.97% primary renewable energy rate and a 0.12 power discard rate. In conclusion, this research comprehensively examines the operational characteristics of the WSH‐MES system, elucidates the practical advantages of the WSH‐MES system in terms of reliability, renewable energy utilization, and adaptability under various conditions. The results offer valuable insights into the design and operation of multienergy supply systems, potentially fostering the large‐scale implementation of renewable energy systems and leading toward a sustainable energy future.
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