催化作用
铜
材料科学
电解质
过渡金属
吸附
电化学
拉曼光谱
金属
电流密度
离子
碳纤维
无机化学
密度泛函理论
化学工程
电极
物理化学
化学
复合数
有机化学
冶金
工程类
物理
计算化学
量子力学
光学
复合材料
作者
Zining Zhang,Qi Fang,Xue Yang,Shouwei Zuo,Tao Cheng,Yusuke Yamauchi,Jing Tang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202411498
摘要
Abstract Copper‐based electrocatalysts are recognized as crucial catalysts for CO 2 electroreduction into multi‐carbon products. However, achieving copper‐based electrocatalysts with adjustable valences via one‐step facile synthesis remains a challenge. In this study, Cu/Cu 2 O heterostructure is constructed by adjusting the anion species of the Cu ions‐containing electrolyte during electrodeposition synthesis. Then, Cu/Cu 2 O with tuned nanoarchitectures ranging from dendrites to polyhedrons is achieved by introducing transition metal ions as additives, leading to an adjustable interfacial microenvironment for CO 2 /H 2 O adsorption on the Cu/Cu 2 O electrodes. Additionally, the polyhedral Cu/Cu 2 O catalysts are used as templates for depositing Ag single atoms (Ag SA ), which are known as synergistic active sites for promoting * CO to * COH toward C 2+ products. The prepared Ag SA ‐Cu/Cu 2 O catalyst is evaluated in a flow cell and exhibited a FE C2+ of 90.2% and a partial current density (jc 2+ ) of 426.6 mA cm −2 for CO 2 electroreduction. As revealed by in situ Raman spectra and density functional theory calculations, the introduction of Ag single atoms slows down the reduction of Cu + during CO 2 electroreduction, especially at a high current density. This work provides a promising paradigm for diverse control of the compositions and hydrophobicity of Cu‐based catalysts for selective CO 2 electroreduction to C 2+ products.
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