热电效应
材料科学
热电材料
硫系化合物
三元运算
工程物理
塞贝克系数
纳米技术
热导率
光电子学
热力学
计算机科学
复合材料
物理
工程类
程序设计语言
作者
Tian‐Ran Wei,Pengfei Qiu,Kunpeng Zhao,Xun Shi,Lidong Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202110236
摘要
Thermoelectric technology provides a promising solution to sustainable energy utilization and scalable power supply. Recently, Ag2 Q-based (Q = S, Se, Te) silver chalcogenides have come forth as potential thermoelectric materials that are endowed with complex crystal structures, high carrier mobility coupled with low lattice thermal conductivity, and even exceptional plasticity. This review presents the latest advances in this material family, from binary compounds to ternary and quaternary alloys, covering the understanding of multi-scale structures and peculiar properties, the optimization of thermoelectric performance, and the rational design of new materials. The "composition-phase structure-thermoelectric/mechanical properties" correlation is emphasized. Flexible and hetero-shaped thermoelectric prototypes based on Ag2 Q materials are also demonstrated. Several key problems and challenges are put forward concerning further understanding and optimization of Ag2 Q-based thermoelectric chalcogenides.
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