电催化剂
法拉第效率
材料科学
可逆氢电极
催化作用
化学工程
能量转换效率
选择性
能量转换
电极
碳纤维
纳米技术
电化学
无机化学
光电子学
工作电极
化学
物理化学
复合材料
有机化学
工程类
物理
复合数
热力学
作者
Yi Li,Hong Zhang,Tao Chen,Ye Sun,Federico Rosei,Miao Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202312970
摘要
Abstract Energy cost is a long‐neglected but crucial issue for electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reactions (CO 2 RRs). So far, achieving efficient CO 2 RR at a low energy cost is a major unresolved challenge. Herein, energy‐efficient CO 2 ‐to‐CH 3 OH conversion by synergistically increasing the amount of favorable intermediates and depressing H 2 generation is reported. The designed precursor electrocatalyst undergoes in situ reduction, forming Cu−C 60 and ZnO−Cu dual interfaces. Cu−C 60 induces an *H‐rich surface, decreasing the hydrogenation barrier and lowering the required voltage. *H‐modified ZnO‐Cu alters the mechanism of electron transfer and improves the conversion selectivity. As a result, at an applied potential as low as −0.63 V versus a reversible hydrogen electrode, a cathodic energy efficiency of 50.5% and a faradaic efficiency of 78.3% for CH 3 OH is obtained. This work unlocks an unconventional route for improving the catalytic performance and energy efficiency of electrocatalysts, addressing the concern of energy costs for electrocatalyzed CO 2 RR.
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