链式转移
化学
环氧化物
高分子化学
木筏
甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯
聚合
部分
单体
共聚物
可逆加成-断裂链转移聚合
聚合物
苯乙烯
乙烯基醚
乙醚
有机化学
自由基聚合
催化作用
作者
David C. McLeod,Nicolay V. Tsarevsky
出处
期刊:Macromolecules
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2016-02-04
卷期号:49 (4): 1135-1142
被引量:16
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.macromol.5b02437
摘要
4-Vinylphenyl glycidyl ether (4VPGE), an epoxide-containing styrenic monomer, was synthesized and then polymerized in a controlled fashion under reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization conditions using butyl 1-phenylethyl trithiocarbonate as the chain-transfer agent. The high degree of chain-end functionalization of the produced polymers was confirmed by chain extension reactions with styrene that afforded well-defined block copolymers. Phenyl glycidyl ether was utilized as a model compound to identify the optimal reaction conditions for alcoholysis of the glycidyl moiety using BF3 as a Lewis acid catalyst, and postpolymerization modifications were subsequently carried out on the epoxide groups of poly4VPGE with a library of structurally diverse alcohols to yield a number of β-hydroxy ether-functionalized polymers.
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