甲酰化
催化作用
化学
热重分析
纳米材料基催化剂
绿色化学
有机化学
反应机理
作者
Pekham Chakrabortty,Susmitha Kumar,Avik Chowdhury,Aslam Khan,Asim Bhaumik,Sk. Manirul Islam
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2024-01-16
卷期号:16 (5)
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.202301539
摘要
Abstract Chemical fixation of CO 2 for the synthesis of valuable chemicals is very demanding in the context of green and sustainable chemistry. Herein, we report highly efficient silver‐loaded porous organic polymer catalysts for the exclusive N‐formylation and N‐methylation of amines under ambient reaction conditions using CO 2 as a green C1 source. By adjusting the solvent and temperature of the reaction, the successful production of formamides and methylamines could be accomplished with high levels of selectivity and efficiency. POP‐based materials Ag@TTP‐1 and Ag@PAN‐T are utilized as low‐cost catalysts for both the N‐methylation and N‐formylation of primary and secondary amines and the product yields up to 98 % could be achieved. Ag@TTP‐1 demonstrated superior catalytic efficiency compared to Ag@PAN‐T in the N‐methylation and N‐formylation reactions. This result suggests that the grafting of Ag nanoparticles onto POP surface with a high surface area plays a crucial role in these CO 2 fixation reactions. The above‐mentioned catalysts (Ag@TTP‐1 and Ag@PAN‐T) are characterized through powder XRD, FT IR spectroscopy, FE‐SEM, TEM, thermogravimetric techniques, N 2 sorption and XPS analysis. Ag‐nanocatalysts demonstrated heterogeneous nature and high recycling efficiency for several cycles in this CO 2 fixation reaction.
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