材料科学
双金属片
原电池
电解
电极
甘油
冶金
合理设计
电偶腐蚀
化学工程
纳米技术
腐蚀
电解质
化学
物理化学
工程类
有机化学
金属
作者
Hui Luo,Maria‐Magdalena Titirici
标识
DOI:10.1002/adem.202402544
摘要
Glycerol electrolysis to coproduce green H 2 and valuable chemicals at low potential constitutes a promising strategy to phase out fossil fuels in the energy and chemical sectors. In the search for high‐performance catalysts, novel metals such as Pt, Pd, and Au with well‐designed nanostructures and high density of active sites have shown great promise. Through alloying with other metals, their electronic structure can be further tuned, impacting the catalytic activity. Among different synthesis methods for nanostructured alloy catalysts, galvanic replacement is particularly attractive as it enables the production of bimetallic and hollow nanomaterials with increased active site density and intrinsic activity. Herein, a proof‐of‐concept study of fabricating carbon paper electrodes with directly grown nanostructured AgM (M = Au, Pt, Pd) bimetallic catalysts is presented, which are prepared by galvanic replacement for glycerol electrolysis. Among them the AgPt catalyst exhibits highest activity with lowest starting potential for glycerol electrooxidation, while AgAu showed high stability and poisoning tolerance. The engineered electrode is tested in a membrane‐electrode‐assembly glycerol electrolyser with a cell voltage below 1 V at 100 mA, demonstrating the promise of galvanic replacement method in engineering active and stable electrodes for glycerol electrolysis.
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