In vivo confocal microscopy in ophthalmology: research trends from a bibliometric analysis

Clinical relevance In vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) is a pivotal imaging tool in ophthalmology, enabling the non-invasive, real-time visualisation of corneal microstructures. Its clinical importance lies in its ability to diagnose and monitor a wide range of corneal and ocular surface conditions at a cellular level, enhancing early detection and treatment outcomes.