普鲁士蓝
离子
碱金属
阴极
材料科学
氧化还原
Crystal(编程语言)
空位缺陷
锂(药物)
纳米技术
能量密度
钾
相(物质)
化学物理
化学工程
化学
结晶学
电化学
电极
物理化学
工程物理
物理
有机化学
冶金
计算机科学
程序设计语言
医学
内分泌学
工程类
作者
Hang Zhang,Yun Gao,Jian Peng,Yameng Fan,Lingfei Zhao,Li Li,Yao Xiao,Wei Kong Pang,Jiazhao Wang,Shulei Chou
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202303953
摘要
Prussian blue analogues (PBAs) have been regarded as promising cathode materials for alkali-ion batteries owing to their high theoretical energy density and low cost. However, the high water and vacancy content of PBAs lower their energy density and bring safety issues, impeding their large-scale application. Herein, a facile "potassium-ions assisted" strategy is proposed to synthesize highly crystallized PBAs. By manipulating the dominant crystal plane and suppressing vacancies, the as-prepared PBAs exhibit increased redox potential resulting in high energy density up to ≈450 Wh kg-1 , which is at the same level of the well-known LiFePO4 cathodes for lithium-ion batteries. Remarkably, unconventional highly-reversible phase evolution and redox-active pairs were identified by multiple in situ techniques for the first time. The preferred guest-ion storage sites and migration mechanism were systematically analysed through theoretical calculations. We believe these results could inspire the design of safe with high energy density.
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