石墨
分子内力
石墨烯
环烯
材料科学
轨道能级差
芳香性
二聚体
结晶学
纳米技术
化学
立体化学
分子
有机化学
作者
Boyi Zhang,Shaofei Wu,Xudong Hou,Guangwu Li,Yong Ni,Qiuyu Zhang,Junwu Zhu,Yi Han,Peng Wang,Zhe Sun,Jishan Wu
出处
期刊:Chem
[Elsevier]
日期:2022-10-01
卷期号:8 (10): 2831-2842
被引量:18
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chempr.2022.08.002
摘要
γ-Graphyne is an emerging carbon allotrope, and synthesis of large-size atomically precise γ-graphyne fragments would be crucial to understand its distinctive properties. Herein, a long-sought-after graphyne spoked wheel with 6-fold symmetry was synthesized mainly through cobalt(0)-catalyzed cyclotrimerization of a triyne intermediate followed by 12-fold intramolecular Stille coupling reactions. Its structure was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis, which revealed a closely stacked dimer structure. NMR and theoretical analysis disclosed that fusion of six anti-aromatic hexadehydro[12]annulene units led to a decrease in local aromaticity of all seven benzenoid rings (particularly, the central one), which is quite different from a graphene analog, hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene (HBC). Its optical and electrochemical properties are also different from those of HBC, showing allowed HOMO → LUMO electronic transition and facile electrochemical reduction. This study provided a new method for the synthesis of even larger γ-graphyne fragments and demonstrated the unique electronic properties and packing structure of γ-graphyne as compared with those of graphene.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI