胆红素
排泄
分子内力
胆色素
颜料
化学
黄疸
蓝光
内科学
生物化学
立体化学
医学
有机化学
材料科学
光电子学
作者
Antony F. McDonagh,Lucita A. Palma,David A. Lightner
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:1980-04-11
卷期号:208 (4440): 145-151
被引量:156
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.7361112
摘要
Blue light converts bilirubin in the skin of jaundiced rats to metastable geometric isomers that are transported in blood and excreted in bile. The same reaction probably occurs in jaundiced babies exposed to light, particularly during treatment with phototherapy. Excretion of unisomerized bilirubin is prevented by intramolecular hydrogen bonding, and the pigment has to be metabolized to more polar derivatives to be excreted efficiently.
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