析氧
过电位
光系统II
分解水
电催化剂
催化作用
氧气
电子转移
光化学
质子
质子输运
化学物理
材料科学
化学
纳米技术
光合作用
光催化
物理化学
物理
电极
电化学
生物化学
有机化学
量子力学
作者
Bing Ni,Kai Wang,Ting He,Yue Gong,Lin Gu,Jing Zhuang,Xun Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201702313
摘要
Abstract The photosystem II (PSII) in green plants exhibits marvelous oxygen production in neutral environments. However, artificially developed oxygen evolution catalysts (OECs) show much less activity, and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is now becoming a bottleneck in many energy‐related issues. Here, the PSII is mimicked to design an efficient OER system in neutral environments by introducing an oleylamine (OAm) organic layer to cap the Co 3 O 4 OEC, and employing buffers as proton shuttles in the system. Consequently, the activity is largely enhanced. The current density can reach 10 mA cm −2 at an overpotential (η) of 390 mV in the best case in neutral environment. The turnover frequency is 0.0117 at η of 400 mV, almost the same as that in 1 m KOH solutions. The surface chemistry of the Co 3 O 4 OEC indicates that the OAm can promote the activity. The reason that buffers as proton shuttles can greatly facilitate the reaction is ascribed to the proton‐coupled electron transfer process in the OER mechanism. These results may stimulate new perspectives on mimicking natural systems as well as new insights in electrocatalysis.
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