埃克力
计算机科学
稳健性(进化)
排名(信息检索)
期限(时间)
模糊逻辑
集合(抽象数据类型)
多准则决策分析
模糊集
数据挖掘
人工智能
数学
运筹学
程序设计语言
化学
物理
基因
量子力学
生物化学
作者
Huchang Liao,Luanyi Y. Yang,Xu Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.asoc.2017.11.049
摘要
In real life, it is not always the case that experts are able to assess alternatives by precise values. With the incomplete and vague information obtained, the experts are inclined to provide their assessments by eliciting linguistic terms. Considering that the experts may hesitate between several linguistic terms during the evaluating process, a new tool called the hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set (HFLTS) was introduced to represent this situation. This tool allows the experts to use several possible linguistic terms rather than a single one to appraise the performances of alternatives. In this paper, we investigate the ELECTRE II method in the HFLTS environment and propose two new approaches named the score-deviation-based ELECTRE II method and the positive and negative ideal hesitant fuzzy linguistic elements based ELECTRE II method. To fully explore the underlying preference information and specify the outranking degrees of alternatives, we set up three levels of concordance and discordance sets, which are finally devoted to ranking the alternatives more convincingly. An illustrative example is operated to show the practicability of the proposed methods and then a sensitivity analysis is performed as well to test the robustness of the two methods.
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