聚偏氟乙烯
法拉第效率
阳极
材料科学
阴极
电极
石墨
锂(药物)
四氟乙烯
化学工程
溶剂
制作
复合材料
试剂
化学
有机化学
聚合物
病理
物理化学
替代医学
内分泌学
工程类
医学
共聚物
作者
Yang Zhang,Song Lu,Fengliu Lou,Zhixin Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/ente.202200732
摘要
Solvent‐free graphite anode is fabricated successfully with the synergistic effect of polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). PTFE acts as a processing aid reagent to form a self‐supporting electrode film, while PVDF acts as a functional binder when PTFE decomposes in the first lithiation process. The solvent‐free graphite electrode with high loading of 15 mg cm −2 shows good stability with more than 95% capacity retention after 50 charge/discharge cycles under the current of 0.23 mA cm −2 . Electrodes with extra high loading of 27 mg cm −2 (8.2 mAh cm −2 ) are fabricated and show good stability. Initial coulombic efficiency increases to 89% after prelithiation in the full cell with lithium iron phosphate as cathode. The capacity retention of full cells is more than 80% after 110 cycles under the current of 0.7 mA cm −2 in coin cells. The roll‐to‐roll production makes the procedure compatible with current commercial lithium‐ion batteries production lines, exhibiting great potential for upscaling production.
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