医学
排尿困难
低雌激素
更年期
泌尿生殖系统
盆底
生活质量(医疗保健)
尿急
泌尿系统
尿失禁
妇科
物理疗法
膀胱过度活动
外科
内科学
护理部
替代医学
病理
作者
Monica Christmas,Annabelle Huguenin,Shilpa Iyer
出处
期刊:Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology
[Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer)]
日期:2023-12-21
卷期号:67 (1): 101-114
标识
DOI:10.1097/grf.0000000000000833
摘要
Genitourinary syndrome of menopause encompasses the group of urogenital signs and symptoms resultant from hypoestrogenism, including genital dryness, burning or irritation, sexual discomfort, pain or dysfunction, and urinary urgency, dysuria, and recurrent urinary tract infections. Genitourinary syndrome of menopause can have a profound impact on well-being, functioning, and quality of life in postmenopausal women. Treatment includes vaginal moisturizers and lubricants geared towards providing symptomatic relief; hormonal treatments which promote epithelial thickening and production of vaginal secretions; and pelvic floor physical therapy along with behavioral therapies that address pelvic floor hypertonicity and psychosocial factors.
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