三联烯
超分子化学
结晶
化学
晶体工程
多孔性
结晶学
平移对称性
材料科学
分子
拓扑(电路)
氢键
晶体结构
纳米技术
有机化学
数学
复合材料
组合数学
几何学
作者
Penghao Li,Peng Li,Matthew R. Ryder,Zhichang Liu,Charlotte L. Stern,Omar K. Farha,J. Fraser Stoddart
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201811263
摘要
Abstract We describe an example of “interpenetration isomerism” in three‐dimensional hydrogen‐bonded organic frameworks. By exploiting the crystallization conditions for a peripherally extended triptycene H 6 PET, we can modulate the interpenetration of the assembled frameworks, yielding a two‐fold interpenetrated structure PETHOF‐ 1 and a five‐fold interpenetrated structure PETHOF‐ 2 as interpenetration isomers. In PETHOF‐ 1 , two individual nets are related by inversion symmetry and form an interwoven topology with a large guest‐accessible volume of about 80 %. In PETHOF‐ 2 , five individual nets are related by translational symmetry and are stacked in an alternating fashion. The activated materials show permanent porosity with Brunauer‐Emmett‐Teller surface areas exceeding 1100 m 2 g −1 . Synthetic control over the framework interpenetration could serve as a new strategy to construct complex supramolecular architectures from simple organic building blocks.
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